5 Tips to Prevent Workplace Sexual Harassment
Sexual harassment in the
workplace can take a serious toll on the victims, and can throw a company into
turmoil – especially when the harasser is a high-level employee such as a
founder or CEO. The latest in a string of high-profile examples is Harvey
Weinstein, who founded and ran the entertainment company that fired him after
allegations surfaced in the news that he Sexual harassment
of women at workplace and other women in the film industry
over decades.
Here are five steps your company can take to prevent and address sexual
harassment in the workplace and the problems that stem from it:
- Implement
a zero-tolerance policy against sexual harassment and encourage employees
to come forward to report misconduct – even when persons
at the top of the company are implicated. Employees at all levels should
have confidence that they can report workplace harassment without fear of
retribution and that their complaints will be taken seriously. The policy
should have multiple avenues for reporting, so employees can go to their
manager, human resources, or other trusted company leaders when problems
arise. Also, consider an anonymous hotline to encourage reporting by
employees who may be uncomfortable making a complaint directly.
- Train
all employees about sexual harassment, including managers, top-level
executives, and CEOs, without exception. Remind them that juries can and
do award damages not only against the company, but also against the
harasser, putting their personal pocketbook on the line. Be sure to comply
with state-specific training requirements, such as in California where
companies with 50 or more employees must provide harassment training to
supervisors every two years. If needed, provide training in multiple short
sessions to accommodate executives’ busy schedules. Your top-level
employees have enormous potential to influence the company’s culture and
expectations; their visible participation in training will send a message
that the company and its leaders are serious about harassment prevention.
- Clearly
communicate to supervisors, managers, and leaders – all the way up to the
board of directors – that they are required to enforce the company’s
policy against sexual harassment to immediately report any harassment of
which they become aware.
- Encourage
employees to report harassment, even if they are not the ones being
harassed and even if the harassment did not occur in the company’s
offices. The claims made about Harvey Weinstein illustrate these
circumstances: Weinstein Company employees brought non-employees to Mr.
Weinstein’s hotel room and left them there, where Mr. Weinstein allegedly
sexually harassed them. Some of these employees have since said that they
thought Mr. Weinstein was acting improperly, but didn’t report their concerns
or suspicions to the company.
- Take
all complaints seriously, investigate and act promptly, circle-back with
the complaining employee, and document all your efforts – regardless of
the title or position of those involved. Try to maintain confidentiality,
but make sure that employees know that some information may need to be
shared to fully investigate and address the issues raised by the
complaint. If the investigation substantiates the allegations, take
immediate action to ensure that it doesn’t happen again – and don’t turn a
blind eye or fail to take appropriate action because the harasser is a
company leader.
Sexual harassment exacts a serious cost on the person who is harassed,
the person who is accused of Harassment at
work, others in the workplace, and the company itself. An ounce of
prevention is worth a pound of cure, and no one gets a free pass no matter how
powerful they are.
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